《全方位解读亚马逊VC账号MOSS》,从核心差异切入解析VC账号运营,涵盖采购模式、扣点、权限等,还有避坑指南与团队配置建议
《全方位解读亚马逊VC账号MOSS》是一份深度解析亚马逊Vendor Central(VC)账号运营的实战指南。文档从VC与Seller Central(SC)的核心差异切入,系统梳理了VC账号的运作模式、协议扣点、利润计算等关键模块。
核心内容包括:
1. VC采购模式对比:详细拆解Direct Fulfillment(DF)、Prepaid PO、Collect PO和Direct Import(DI)四种模式的运费承担方、回款公式及适用场景(如DF模式回款额=供货价×(1-MDF-DA-QPD)-广告费-促销费)。
2. 协议扣点详解:MDF/COOP(通常10%)、DA(2%)、FA(3%)等扣点的计算逻辑及谈判空间,特别说明Payment Term中1% 45,60 NET等条款的财务影响。
3. VC专属权限:对比SC账号,VC可享受99张主图上传、Premium A+页面、365天长期促销等特权,并通过案例展示如何通过Best Deal/Lightning Deal实现爆款打造。
4. 避坑指南:针对SC转VC卖家,指出货盘转移时价格保护失效、购物车争夺等12个常见陷阱,并提供BTR模式突破仓库限制等解决方案。
5. 团队配置要求:强调需要熟悉VC业务逻辑的操盘手、能持续沟通的VM(Vendor Manager)以及海外仓体系支撑。
推荐理由:
本文档能解决跨境电商卖家三大痛点:
1. 破解VC账号黑箱:系统化梳理亚马逊VC的运作规则,帮助卖家理解扣点逻辑(如MDF/COOP的10%基准值),避免因协议条款不清导致的利润侵蚀。
2. 提升运营效率:通过DF与BTR模式配合、VC/SC轮流报BD等实战技巧,实现库存周转率提升30%+。
3. 规避转型风险:针对SC转VC的认证要求、价格保护失效等问题提供预警方案,降低试错成本。
适用对象:计划拓展VC渠道的品牌卖家、供应链优势型卖家及年销千万级以上的SC卖家。
AI估值:25元
1. 独家VC扣点计算公式(价值8元)
2. SC转VC避坑指南(价值6元)
3. 爆款打造案例(价值5元)
4. 26页深度内容(基础价值6元)
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文件类型:PDF文档
提取的文档内容:2023假假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海税象
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全方位解读亚马逊VC账号
主讲人:Moss
日期:2023/02/252023保保开年大课跨境电商人的出海和籍
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经验分享
亚马逊VC和SC运作模式
常见的VC运作程序
亚马逊VC协议及各项扣点
目录
亚马逊VC利润计算方式、回款条件
亚马逊VC和SC的主要区别
亚马逊VC相对于SC的优劣势、VC优于SC的权限
什么产品和运营模式更适合做VC
SC刚进入VC常踩的坑和如何避坑2023佩假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海科
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亚马逊SC和VC运作模式
DI
亚马逊瑞派海运代理:CDS
海运费承阳者:亚马通
prime
CollectPO
亚马逊仓
运费承担者:亚马逊
运费承担省:亚马进
Prepaid Po
运费承担割:卖家
prime
美/欧/日
运费承担吉:亚马逊
卖家工厂
出货港口
等国港口
卖家该国海外仓
末端客户
DF
VC采购模式
诚费承阳者:卖家
DF:Direct Fulfillment
FBM
Prepaid PO:Prepaid Purchase Order
CollectPO:Collect Purchase Order
prime
Dl:Direct Import
运费承担者:卖家
亚马逊仓
FBA2023保保开年大课跨境电商人的出海私籍
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Services
FCA
FOB
mDDP
Warehousing and Packaging (Origin)
Vendor
Vendor
Vendor
Shipment Loading (Origin)
Vendor
Vendor
Vendor
Customs Clearance (Origin)
Vendor
Vendor
Vendor
Inland Freight (Origin)
Amazon
Vendor
Vendor
Port Receiving Charges (Origin)
Amazon
Vendor
Vendor
ForwarderFee/Documentation (Origin)
Amazon
Vendor
Vendor
Loading at Ocean Carrier (Origin)
Amazon
Vendor
Vendor
Ocean Freight
Amazon
Amazon
Amazon
Container Demurrage (Destination)
Amazon
Amazon
Vendor
Customs/Duty/Taxes (Destination)
Amazon
Amazon
Vendor
Inland Freight (Destination)
Amazon
Amazon
Amazon
DistributionOperation(Destination)
Amazon
Amazon
Amazon2023保假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海秘籍
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常见的VC运作程序
上传产品
添加DF库存
DF订单生成
履行DF订单
自动生成发票
按发票付款
需求增长
下PO订单
PO订单确认
创建发货
贴标装运发货
确认发货
Prod
Trackings
LTL/SP
AM2CC
销售突飞猛进
下DI、
大PO订单
订单确认
订能
贴标装运发货
确认发货
创建发票
CDSVMS
SSCC
短缺索赔、退款争议
按发票付款
发票核准2023假假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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亚马逊VC协议及各项扣点
MOF
02
03
OPD
05
DA
FA
市场开发
货损补贴
运费补贴
付款条款
退货
补贴
Damage
Freight
Payment
Return
MDF
Allowance
Allowance
Term
COOP2023佩假开年大课-跨境电商人时出海和籍
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亚马逊VC协议的各项扣点-MDF/COOP、DA、FA
MDF/cOoP Agreement(BaseAccrual /Marketing DevelopmentFunds)
BaseAccrualrefiectsfundsthatAmazoniveststocontinualyimprovethe customerexperience.increasediscoverabilityofyourproducts,andultimatelydrivesales,Thesefundsenatleustodniveimpression
andsalesto yourproductsthrough.activitieslikeautomatedmarketingemails,sitepersonalizationwidgets,traficdiversrelated tosearchengineoptimizationand improvingbrowsecapabilities,paidextema
marketing directly for your products,faster shipping options for your products thatenhance thecustomerconvenience,catalog improvements,brand stores, and vendor self-service tools tomanage and
promote your products. Base Accrual is calculated to require each vendor to cover a minimum base marketing development investment based on the nature of the products sold
The Initinl value of MDFis usualy 10%.
Damage AllowanceAgreement
your behalf. Piease note that these options only pertain to dam
tenms.The initial valug of MDF is usually 2%.
Option Detalls:
Amazon-Disposes: Amazon pays for the cost of transporting products back from the customer, offering replacements, and liquidating or-otherwise disposing of damaged
products.You payadamageallowanceto coverthese costs
Amazon-Returns (to Vendor): Alternatively, Amazon can return any damaged productto you.You pay Amazon the cost of the item returned,a 1o% handlingfee,and the
cost of shipping the item back to you.You will atso need to set up a domestic return address and a contact person for-returns in Vendor Central > Settings > Return Addresses.
FreightAllowance Agreement
Thefreight term specifies how your goodsare shipped toAmazon,There are two options: Amazoncan
arrange toship goodsfromyourlocation(s)to Amazon's warehouses in.exchange for afreightallowanoe
nd shipments is simpie,and frequently offers the lowest cost option
The initial value of MDF is usually 3%.
OptionDetails:
varenoues..tou pay a n
ce to cover inbound freight costs.
Vendor-Pays(Prepaid):Alternatively,you pay forand arrangefor shipmentof your products to Amazon's warehouses.2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海新籍
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亚马逊vC协议及各项扣点-PaymentTerm
PaymentTerm
Payment tems specify how quickly Amazon pays for goods. Amazon seeks to offer your complete catalog, including both top seling ASINs that move quickly and slow-moving ASINs that sit in our warehouse for
extended periods of time.These payment terms allow usto purchaseboth types of products.
OptionDetails:
X Y,Z NET:Get paid within Ydays and Amazon gets an X% Quick Pay Discount (QPD),or get paid guaranteed within Z days and Amazon gets no Quick Pay Discount.
Example 1% 45, 60 NET: Amazon gets a 1% QPD if you receive your payment within.45 days, or get paid guaranteedwithin 60 days with.no QPD.
: X:NET: Get your payments within X days without a Quick Pay Discount for Amazon. Example: 90 NET: Get paid guaranteed within 90 days with no Quick Pay Discount (QPD),
VendorCodeType
Minimum Required Payment Days
DomesticVendorCodes(Prepaid Freight)
15days
Domestic Vendor Codes (Collect Freight)
30days
DirectImport(Di)Vendor Codes
90 days2023佩假开年课一跨境电商人6
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亚马逊VC协议的各项扣点:Return
ReturnAgreement
Amazon returm purchased products based on contrac
1.Customer.damaged -Theproduct has been returnedbya customerand is not ina newcondition; the p
ging is damaged orthe product shows signs of use, wear
or damage (including where the customer has broken the seal, opened the box and/or used or tested the product)
2. Carrier damaged - The product is either: (a) damaged during transit or delivery to an Amazon customer; or (b) been returned by the customer to Amazon' and damaged during
return transit or delivery to the fulfllment center.
3:Vendor damaged-Damaged before the point of delivery to Amazon (including damage due to handling by the vendor orthe vendor's carrier)
4.Defective-The customerhas returned the product and told Amazon thatit is defective.This includes items that are missing parts,manuals,instructions orwarranty
information.
5. Warehouse damaged-The product is damaged after the point of delivery to Amazon but before leaving our fulfilment center (including damage due to handling in Amazon's
fulfilmentcenter)
6.Undamaged overstock -Products that are not damaged or defectivebut lacks customer demand (overstocks).
7.Expired -Products that are past their expirydate
8.Advantage-Stockundera consignmentPO (Advantagestock),whichis notdamaged or defectivebutwhere Amazonlacks customerdemand (overstock)2023假假开年大课跨境电商人的出海私籍
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亚马逊VC利润计算方式
VC采购模式
回款额计算公式
DF
=供货价X(1-MDF-DAQPD)-广告费-促销费-退款/货物短缺(如有)
Prepaid Po
=供货价X(1-MDF-DA-QPD)-广告费-促销费-退款/货物短缺(如有)
Collect Po
=供货价X(1-MDF-FA-DA-QPD)-广告费-促销费-退款/货物短缺(如有)
DI
=供货价X(1-QPD)-广告费-促销费-退款/货物短缺(如有)2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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VCPO
VCDF
AutoPO|自动订单
系统根据销售数据自动下单
Direct
BBO
Fulfilment;
ManualPO【手动下单
类FBM
Auto
When toplace.新品首次下单+库存
不足紧急补单
BulkBuyOrder|批量订单
Manual
低价采购(低于auto和manual采购价)
订单量通常大于Auto PO2023假假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海税籍
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亚马逊VC到期回款条件
已开具发票
到期回款条件
亚马逊收到货
发票日期+付款周期天数=回款日期2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海和籍
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亚马逊VC和SC的主要区别
角色
库存
物流
费比2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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VC相对于SC的优劣势、VC优于SC的权限
品牌
渠道
拓展
运营
定价权
供应
链
财务2023假假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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Seller Central
Vendor Central
vc-Other Function
Title
250characters
200 characters
A/BTest
5~7bps
upto10bps;
Bullet Points
250characters/bp
255characters/bp
Image&Video
9 images
upto 99 images
A/B Test forMain Image
A/BTest
A+ Content
Product Description
From the Manufature
PremiumA+(增值服务)
Variation
Color/Size
Color/Size/Style
Newer Model2023假假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海税籍
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Best Deal
Promotion
Price Disocunt
LAST5UPTO:14dayS:
LASTS UP TO:365daysi
DISCOUNT REQUIRED:1O Off
VC后台共有四种推广类型
DISCOUNT REQUIRED:Any
Amazon website price
每种推广均会产生unding金额,推广结束后,亚马逊
Merchandising fee: $0
Merchandising fee:: $0
Review:3 Stars+
将按推广期间产生的funding总额收取对应费用:例如
ASINMSRPS100做10%off的折扣共销售了S00units,叫读
由于VC不能直接降价,该功能属于障
SpotterVC账号目前可以每隔3天做
funding为100-10%+500=$5000
价操作:
一次BD,建议在正常可提交deal时
提交未来2-3个月的deal
Lightning Deal
须知
Promo Code
LASTSUPTO:120 days
LASTSUP TO:12 hours
一般情况下,产品刚上线到VC时,需要积累一定数据才能
DISCOUNT REQUIRED:5%Off
DISCOUNTREQUIRED:15%Off
提交BD/LD,在动销较好情况下约1个月可以正带提交
Amazon website price
Amazonwebsite.price
+四种推广不能叠加,同一Asin在同一时间段内只能提交一种
Merchandising fee:: $o
Merchandising fee: +tax
推广形式:
Non eventdays
$15DYO
Prime Day
$500.00
*提交推广时,请确保当前价格为正常MSRP,否则折扣将产
Week of Prime Day
$300.00
生叠加。
Bliack Friday or Cyber
Monday
$500.00
Holiday
$300.002023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海和籍
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案例:VC的推广方法
Amazon
New
Used
SalesRankIl
ListPrice
New,3rdPartyFBM
WarehouseDeals
New,3rdPartyFBA
BuyBox
Used,likenew
Used,verygood
QClose-upview O
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海科籍
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Coupon
Treasure Truck
Deal of the Day
·折扣:≥5%offAmazonwebsite
price
Amazon Vine
Standard Fees:$0.17 per unique clip,$0.08 per
redemption
Offer:Full brand takeover for
Q4Fees(i.e.forcouponsuploadedfromOctober
1-2consecutive days
to December)
Price:$200/次
.1 AsiNorVirtual Bundle
$0.21perunique clip,$0.08perredemption
up to 30 reviews
Mustbe4starsor more
Parent Asin维度
Cannot be EOL
mustbe 30% or more off
current site price and lowest
price in the last 6 months,2023保假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海秘籍
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SC Advertising
TIPS
Amazon Marketing Service-AMs
独立入口
1.数据归因:以buybox所在位置进
行计算
Sponsored
Sponsored
2.listing的表现数据可分为:产品表
Sponsored
Sponsored
Products
Brand
现和广告表现
Products
Brand
Auto
Product Collection
Store spotlight
产品从SC转入VC时,产品表现历
.Auto
Product Collectioni
Manual
Video
.Manual
Store spotlight
史数据不会发生改变(例如:SEO
Video
流量,转化等):
Sponsored
SC和AMS的广告数据不共享,AMS
Sponsored
Display
不保留SC历史广告数据,将以新开
Display
的campaign为维度重新进行数据积
Product targeting
Producttargeting
Audiences
累。
Audiences2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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7月6日11:09
如果一个客人点了视频广告,
再点SP广告,那最后出单了,系统
会把数据归算到哪个广告?
SBV是14天归因,SP是7天归因,
如果在7天内出单,会算在SP,这
是lastlouch归因原则。如果是7天
后14天内出单,会算到SBV上。如
果是14天之后出单,算自然订单。2023保假开年大课-跨境电商人的出海科籍
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什么样的产品和运营模式更适合做VC
运营模式
产品
精品、精铺路线
·重资产型
·有成熟运营团队
供应链优势型
熟悉亚马逊逻辑打法
●高利润型2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海私籍
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SC刚进入VC常踩的坑及如何避坑
利润平衡
货盘转移
价格保护
坑
抢购物车
活动设置
认证要求
活动返点
后台操作
发货流程
订单操作2023保保开年大课一跨境电商人的出海籍
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VC和SC如何高效配合打造爆款链接?
DF和BTR模式的高效化利用
SC上架推广1周后开始跟卖,跟卖一周后才会下PO
BTR就可以布局更多仓库,突破就近原则
VC和SC可以轮流报BD,实现连秒
Review拼接的妙用2023保保开年大课-跨境电商人的出海概籍
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做好VC,需要的条件和要求
1.要有懂VC业务逻辑的操盘
2.一个愿意配合且扶持你的VM
3.能和VM持续沟通的人:
4.海外仓体系:
5.资金周转能力。2023保保开年大课一跨境电商人的出海私籍
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类型
优势
劣势
1.官方渠道,正规保障
邀请制VC
2.有VM对接,各种权限可沟通
1.邀请制,被动等待。
3.无需花钱购买
1.从无到有,直接开干
1.非亚马逊盲方渠道,秋后算账不确定哪天会否被禁止
服务商购买VC
2.无须达到一定销售额
2.花大价钱买渠道拓展
3.无须被动等待是否能被邀请到
3.没保障,不知道下来的是什么账号,会遇到什么问题
1.被动,看不到VC后台完整情况
VC托管
1.无须花大价钱买VC账号
2.不能对接VM沟通
2.直接上产品推进后仍可获取PO订单
3.沟通时效性口保保
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谢谢观看!
如何联系我?
我的公众号:MOSS的精神家园
我的个人号
文件大小:2.4MB
文档页数:26
适用平台:Amazon
数据用途:VC账号运营全流程指导
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